Material handling is the movement, protection, storage and control of materials and products throughout manufacturing, warehousing, distribution, consumption and disposal. As a process, material handling incorporates a wide range of manual semi-automated and automated equipment and systems that support logistics and make the supply chain work. Their application helps with:
Forecasting
Resource allocation
Production planning
Flow and process management
Inventory management and control
Customer delivery
After-sales support and service
A company’s material handling system and processes are put in place to improve customer service, reduce inventory, shorten delivery time, and lower overall handling costs in manufacturing, distribution and transportation.